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A lawyer is responsible for representing their clients in court. They also offer advice to their clients outside the courtroom, explaining their duties and rights. If you get sued for something, you are advised to seek professional help to prevent penalties. So, what exactly does a lawyer do for you, or what can you expect from them? First things first, they tell you whether you are stuck in a legal issue and if it needs to be brought to court. 

Find the Best Lawyers by Specialty Near You

At times, the matters can be resolved without involving the court. You can’t handle a legal matter on your own - whether it involves the jury or not. Only a professional and qualified lawyer specializing in a specific area can help resolve the matter most efficiently. From studying your case to preparing the documentation, a lawyer acts as your ally in every legal situation.

What Types of Lawyers Do You Need?

A lawyer could specialize in bankruptcy, criminal law, family laws, corporate laws, and other areas. They can focus on a specific area or multiple areas of law - depending on their qualifications and area of expertise. You should choose a lawyer who specializes in the area relevant to your legal matter. For example, if you are experiencing a conflict with an employer, you need to search for a lawyer experienced in corporate laws. 

It’s equally important to consider the law firm’s size before appointing a lawyer for your legal case. For instance, a large law firm consisting of hundreds of professional and experienced lawyers may not help resolve small legal matters, such as reviewing a job contract or getting your pending money. They can, however, help you with serious legal issues, like personal injury suits against a large corporation. The size of the firm also suggests how soon you can connect with the lawyer. Usually, large corporations require you to contact the secretary or an agent of the lawyer to book an appointment for the initial consultation.

What is the cost of an Attorney?

An attorney’s fees vary depending on the type of lawyer you choose and their area of specialization. Some attorneys charge on an hourly basis, while others have a fixed cost. The average cost of a lawyer in the US is $149 per hour. It’s best to discuss your requirements with the lawyer and get a quote before hiring them. You may also get a fee agreement form where you consent to pay a specific amount to the lawyer after the job is done.

Here’s the fee breakdown of the attorney services:

  • Consultation Fee: Consultation fee refers to the first appointment fee you pay for discussing your case with the lawyer. It can be a fixed amount or an hourly fee. Make sure you discuss the consultation fee before booking an appointment.
  • Contingency Fee: The contingency fee is paid to the lawyer only if the case is settled in your favor or you win the case. It can be up to 1/3rd of the total amount you receive from the case settlement.
  • Flat Fees: A flat fee refers to a one-time payment. It implies that the lawyer charges a fixed amount for consultation and the case - irrespective of the results of the case.
  • Hourly Rate: An experienced lawyer can give you an estimate of the number of hours they will work on your case both during the consultation and behind-the-scenes jobs. The fee is charged based on the number of hours they work on your case.
  • Retainer Fee: A retainer fee is the advance payment credited to your attorney’s account before they start work. Note that it is a non-refundable fee. So, if you decide to terminate the contract, you cannot get your money back.
  • Statutory Fee: Your state laws may have set a specific amount that you owe to your lawyer for specific services. A court or the authorities in your state can also set the statutory fee that the lawyer is entitled to receive.
  • Court Costs: For any legal matter, you owe a certain amount to the court for representing your case to the jury. The lawyer will give you a rough estimate of the total court cost you are likely to incur.
  • Filing Fees: You should also inquire about the filing fees, which involve the cost of filing a lawsuit or bankruptcy in court.

Lastly, you are charged the delivery fees if the lawyer sends your legal documents to the court or the opposing party. They may also charge the secretarial fee for their work and the work done by their secretaries.


Questions to Ask Before Hiring a Lawyer


How many cases you have handled in the past are relevant to my case?

This is the most critical question to ask a lawyer before hiring them. A qualified and experienced attorney should not have any trouble mentioning the number of cases they have worked on and the cases that were relevant to your case.

Questions to Ask Before Hiring a Lawyer

What experience do you have?

A good lawyer doesn’t necessarily mean someone who has handled many cases before, but they must have a good amount of experience in the particular area. You want to be certain that the lawyer can represent your case professionally and efficiently to the court. Feel free to ask: since when they are practicing law, who they have worked under, and how many cases they have handled.

How can I contact you?

A good attorney is someone available for your assistance whenever needed. They must be willing to answer your queries, solve your issues, and manage whatever legal problems you face during and after the case. So, make sure you ask the mode of communication your attorney prefers, whether you need to contact their assistant or if the attorney answers the calls directly, do they take calls outside the business hours, etc.




Accident and Injuries

Each state has unique laws for car accidents and injury cases. A licensed and certified attorney in your city can help you claim the compensation for the accident and protect you from the penalties and legal issues that may arise because of the accident. 

If you got involved in an accident that resulted in property loss, high medical bills, and loss of a job, get the help of an accident and injury attorney in the US and get reimbursement for the damages.

What to ask before hiring an accident attorney?

You should hire an attorney who specializes in accident cases, such as Uber accidents or motorcycle accidents. Here are a few things to ask before hiring an attorney:

  • What is the total cost I will incur?
  • How many similar cases have you handled in the past?
  • What experience, qualifications, training, and certifications do you have?
  • How can I contact you?
  • Will you handle my case outside the court or represent it to the jury?

Always run a background check on the attorney before hiring them. The last thing you want is to spend hundreds of thousands of dollars on an inexperienced lawyer. Check their experience, go over their client reviews and testimonials, and hire an attorney who is experienced in injury and accident law.


Consumer Rights

An attorney who is studied consumer laws can help you with this case. A consumer has a right to file a case against the retailer or wholesaler that supplied defective items or products that caused any health or property damage. Hire an attorney to get compensation for the losses you incurred for using defective or wrong products.

Consumer rights attorneys know what information and evidence can get you the reimbursement you need to recover from the loss. They will also sue the retailer for violating the consumer rights laws by giving you a defective piece or treating you inappropriately. 


Employees Rights

There are many federal and state laws made for the protection of employees. For instance, the Fair Labor Standards Act is for the workers’ salary and overtime pay, Occupational Safety and Health is for maintaining the safety standards at the workplace, and so on.

You can take an action against your employer if you believe they are violating the employees’ rights, but there is a very low chance you can stand against your employer without an attorney. Here is when you should contact an employee’s rights attorney immediately:

  • You get threats for getting sued from your employer
  • You are accused of being involved in a criminal activity
  • Your employer asks you to participate in illegal activity or sign a contract against your will
  • You experience sexual harassment at work
  • You are underpaid for your work
  • You got fired for no valid reason or for exposing a criminal at your workplace

How does an Employee Rights Attorney help?

If you experience discrimination, sexual harassment, and other unacceptable behavior from an employer, co-worker, or any business associate at the workplace, an attorney who specializes in the employees’ laws can help. They will:

  • Study your case and suggest the outcomes you can expect if you file a case against the employer
  • Suggest if you should sue the employer or negotiate the case outside the court
  • Protect you from the unnecessary legal charges made against you by the employer

Note that employment cases can take weeks and months to resolve. You must hire an attorney to settle your claims fast. 


Immigration Law

An immigration attorney guides you through the immigration process, helping you to file the immigration paperwork and get your visas and green cards without any hassle. They keep up to date with the latest immigration laws and the changes in this industry. With an immigration attorney helping you with your immigration procedure, you do not have to worry about facing any problem during the move. Here is what an attorney can help you with:

  • Visa card
  • Asylum for refugees
  • A legal status
  • US citizenship
  • Green card

You do not necessarily need immigration, but then you have to fill out the required forms, interact with the USCIS, pay the fee, and submit the form on your own. Having an attorney is the perfect way to ensure that the immigration procedure goes smoothly, and your visa application gets approved fast. Even a minor mistake in your visa application can cause unnecessary delays and rejection. So, it is best to leave the job to a professional and let them handle the immigration procedure efficiently. 

What fees do I pay to the immigration attorney?

Most immigration attorneys charge a flat fee, but you may have to pay extra if your case is complicated. The fees may vary depending on the experience of the attorney, your case, location, and the size of the law firm. Ask the lawyer about the fee structure and how they charge for the immigration services before signing a contract with them.


Military

If you work in the military and need any legal help, contact a military lawyer in the US. A military attorney is known for representing your case in court and gathering the necessary evidence to resolve the matter as efficiently as possible. 

Here are a few questions you must ask the military lawyer before signing a contract with them:

  • What kind of civilian and military cases have you handled in the past?
  • How long have you been practicing in this industry?
  • How can you help me with my case?
  • How are you going to communicate with me? Will you keep me up to date with my case?

For military personnel, only a civilian-military lawyer can be appointed, and only they can represent your case to the court. 


Bankruptcy and Debt

A bankruptcy attorney manages your personal and business loans in the most efficient way possible. They give you a fresh start by settling your debts and distributing the dues to your creditors. 

Why Hire a Bankruptcy Lawyer?

The biggest advantage of getting a bankruptcy attorney is that it puts all the legal cases and obligations against you or your business on hold. With a professional bankruptcy attorney, you get to keep your belongings, manage your creditors, and repay your debt. A creditor cannot start a home foreclosure, get possession of your belongings, file a case against you in court, and take any legal action for the unpaid debts. 


Criminal Defense Law


A criminal defense attorney specializes in the criminal law of the US. They prepare your case for the trial, collect evidence to make your case appear stronger, and produce a solid defense strategy for you. If you are charged for violating a rule or other criminal offense, you need an attorney to not only represent your case to the court but negotiate the legal charges against you. 

The legal offense can range from sexual harassment at work to murder. So, make sure you work with an attorney who has handled similar cases in the past. A professional attorney knows the information you need to provide to the court to prove your innocence or justify your case. They can also help negotiate the penalty for you.


Estate Planning Law

A will is a necessity for those who want to transfer their property’s ownership title to the children and charities as they desire. You need an estate planning attorney to prepare the will and have the assets managed the way you want.

Hire an estate planning attorney to know how your assets are to be distributed after your death. You must work with a qualified and experienced estate attorney who knows how to handle your estate planning so that you have to deal with minimal taxes and court costs. The estate planning lawyer will also help you manage your assets while you are alive. They prepare and write documents that show how you want to transfer your property to your children and charities after your death.


Insurance

Do not claim your insurance without an insurance attorney. If you are claiming the insurance to pay your medical bills for the injuries you have sustained in an accident, hire an attorney first and discuss your legal rights. They will give you an estimate of how much the insurance companies owe you and how easily you can claim it. They also help you arrange the documentation and evidence needed to claim your compensation.

An insurance lawyer is a licensed and certified attorney who has studied insurance laws and is familiar with the latest regulations in this industry. An attorney negotiates the deal with an insurance company if they believe you are not getting paid right. They can also represent your case in court if the insurer does not accept your claims.


Real Estate Law

A real estate attorney represents the landlord or the tenant in the court to handle the case related to a real estate transaction. Whether you are investing in a property or renting your place to the tenant, you must work with a real estate attorney to know your rights. In addition to assisting, you in the buying and selling process, a real estate attorney can manage foreclosures and financial negotiations.

For any real estate transaction, you need an attorney for the closing. Even if the state does not require you to have an attorney, here are the benefits of hiring one:

  • Explain the legal regulations regarding the property purchase and sale
  • Explain the mortgage requirements
  • Be with you at the time of closing and go over the legal paperwork
  • Mention the potential legal issues in the transfer of the ownership title 

A real estate attorney charges on an hourly basis. Their rates vary from $150 to $350 per hour (depending on their expertise and the size of the law firm). Ask the attorney about their experience and qualifications in this industry, how much they charge, will they manage your case personally, how will they handle your case, and so on.


Business Law

A qualified and licensed business lawyer can help you manage many legal cases related to the businesses, including compliance, legal liabilities, partnerships, and more. Every business - whether a startup or an established firm needs a business attorney to create contracts, file patents, and manage other legal obligations.

Most business owners hire an attorney only when there is a serious problem or emergency. However, it is important to build a relationship with a business attorney from the start so that you can avoid any legal issues as your business grows. The business lawyer can cost you up to $600 per hour if you work with an experienced attorney who works at an established legal firm. Here is what a business lawyer can help you with:

  • Corporate governance
  • Managing intellectual property
  • Business exit strategies
  • Regulation compliance
  • Litigation
  • Employee conflicts

In addition, a professional corporate lawyer can manage just about any legal case for your business.


Disability Law

If you are proceeding with the disability appeal, hire a disability attorney to learn about your rights and the procedure to win a disability claim. While it is possible to represent your disability case on your own and get approved for the same, your chances of getting approved are higher when you work with legal counsel. The biggest advantage of hiring a disability attorney is that they make sure your case is represented without any irrelevant submissions. This is really important if your case goes on a hearing level. Find a disability attorney in your area and file a claim for disability using the right documentation and evidence. 


Government Law

Anyone who has gotten into a criminal case is appointed a government attorney (if they cannot afford a private criminal defense lawyer). The state provides them with a government lawyer who specializes in the particular law field. 

They represent your case in court, collect evidence to prove your innocence, and defend your case by pointing out your rights. You also need to work with a government attorney for civil rights and discrimination cases. Ask the lawyer about their experience working as a government attorney, how much they charge, how can you contact them, and what areas of law do they specialize in. 


Intellectual Property

An intellectual property lawyer works on cases related to patents, trademarks, copyright, and other intellectual property issues. You need to hire an intellectual property attorney if you have gotten into an intellectual property dispute, or you want to report a case against someone who has used your property illegally. 

However, you should work with these attorneys when starting a project that involves your inventions and unique ideas. You do not want to risk someone copying your invention. So, work with an intellectual property lawyer to get your trademarks, patents, and other rights reserved.


Social Security and Retirement

Retirement is not as simple as leaving your job and enjoying the rest of your life as a retiree. It involves a lot more than savings. As you announce your retirement, you will have to deal with many legal and financial matters before you can begin your life as a retiree. That is where you need a social security attorney for retirement planning. You should seek legal help a few months before you plan to announce your retirement. An attorney will review your tax obligations, finances, and other legal rights as a retired citizen. 


Civil and Human Rights

A civil lawyer protects your legal rights as a US citizen. If you believe your civil rights are violated, hire a civil attorney to learn more about your rights and what legal actions you can take against people who have violated the laws. 

This area involves the right to your protection, right to defend yourself, right to freedom, impartial treatment at work and other places, and fair treatment as a citizen. You need to hire a civil lawyer if you are charged with claims against violating civil laws or someone’s human rights.


Divorce and Family Law

Separation might be the most challenging decision for you and your family. However, it is important to settle the assets, manage child custody, and perform other legal duties so you can rest assured that you have settled everything before parting ways. 

The family and divorce attorney can help you with alimony, divorce filing, children’s custody, and asset division. Hiring an attorney makes sense when your spouse has hired a lawyer and you have a lot of assets that need division. Look for a professional attorney who has experience in family laws and has worked on the relevant cases before. Here is what a divorce and family lawyer can do for you:

  • Manage divorce-related paperwork
  • Prepare a plan for your case
  • Make negotiations on your behalf
  • Prepare your case for the trial
  • Work with specialists for asset division
  • Create a financial snapshot

You no longer need to manage the legal work related to the divorce filing when you have a lawyer working for your case. 


Healthcare

If you experience any problem related to healthcare or medical services, get the help of a healthcare attorney to learn about your options. They will tell you the ways you can pay your medical bills and what medical care you should receive. The healthcare and medical laws cover the healthcare industry. It tells you your rights as a patient and the treatment you deserve. 

These attorneys know about the rights and responsibilities of doctors, nurses, pharmacists, and other healthcare experts. They are also familiar with the latest technology in the medical industry, medicine, drugs, and other relevant areas. They help you discover the services available to you and how you can pay for the medical expenses. You should also hire a healthcare attorney if you believe your rights as a consumer or patient are being violated and you are given inappropriate treatment by the medical experts.


Lawsuits and Disputes

If you are charged for any legal violation, contact a lawsuit or dispute attorney immediately to avoid further complications and penalties. A litigation attorney will study your case, produce the best strategies to resolve the issue and discover the laws related to your case. They also estimate the chances of your case being successful in court.

Similarly, you need a litigation lawyer if you want to sue someone. A dispute lawyer is familiar with the ins and outs of legal disputes. They know how to manage the case efficiently. An experienced lawsuit attorney will see if your case can be managed with mediation before it is brought to the court or if it needs arbitration. Once they have studied your case, they will tell you your success rate in the court and your legal rights. They also know the information you should present in the court to win the case.


Workers’ Compensation

If you have experienced an accident at work and suffered extreme injuries that need emergency medical treatment, your safest bet is to hire a workers’ compensation attorney. Only a professional attorney can help you claim compensation for the medical expenses and other damages you have incurred while working for the organization. 

Not every worker who has suffered an injury needs to hire an attorney, as some business owners negotiate the case without dragging it to court. However, if you are not getting reimbursement for the injuries, hire a licensed workers’ compensation attorney in your area. They also help underpaid employees, those who are treated inappropriately, or discriminated against caste, race, and sex.



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